Costa Rica is a dream destination for travelers who crave adventure and natural beauty. With two coastlines (Pacific and Caribbean), lush rainforests, active volcanoes, and some of the world’s best eco-tourism, it’s no wonder this country ranks among the top travel spots in Latin America.

Top reasons to visit Costa Rica:

Wildlife: Spot sloths, howler monkeys, toucans, and sea turtles.

Volcanoes: Explore Arenal, Poás, and Rincon de la Vieja.

Beaches: Relax or surf on stunning beaches like Playa Manuel Antonio, Santa Teresa, and Puerto Viejo.

Rainforests: Hike in Monteverde Cloud Forest or Corcovado National Park.

Wellness: Unwind with yoga retreats and hot springs in natural settings.

Airports

Juan Santamaría International Airport (SJO): Located near the capital city of San José, this is the busiest airport in Costa Rica. It’s a great gateway to central and southern destinations like Arenal, Monteverde, Manuel Antonio, and the Caribbean coast.

Daniel Oduber Quirós International Airport (LIR): Located in Liberia in the Guanacaste province, this airport is ideal if you’re heading to the northern Pacific coast (Tamarindo, Playa Hermosa, Papagayo Peninsula). Fewer crowds and shorter drives to beach resorts.

Cruise

Puerto Limón (Caribbean Coast): This is the primary Caribbean port.

Cruise Lines Typically Visiting: Carnival Cruise Line, MSC Cruises, Princess Cruises, Holland America Line, Viking, Celebrity Cruises, Norwegian Cruise Line (NCL).

Puntarenas / Puerto Caldera (Pacific Coast): These two nearby ports serve as the main entry points on the Pacific side, often used for Panama Canal transits or Pacific coastal routes. Puerto Caldera is the more modern facility used by many larger ships.

Cruise Lines Typically Visiting: Norwegian Cruise Line (NCL), Royal Caribbean, Holland America Line, Princess Cruises, Celebrity Cruises, Carnival Cruise Line, Windstar Cruises, Azamara, Oceania, Regent Seven Seas, Silversea, Crystal Cruises, Star Clippers.

Quepos (Pacific Coast): A smaller port primarily for smaller or expedition-style ships, often requiring tender boats. Gateway to Manuel Antonio National Park.

Cruise Lines Typically Visiting: Windstar Cruises, Star Clippers, Ponant, Seabourn, Atlas Ocean Voyages (Mystic Cruises), Hurtigruten Expeditions (HX), Lindblad Expeditions. (Some larger lines like Royal Caribbean may list it as a destination accessible via tours from other ports, but smaller ships are more likely to dock/tender here).

Golfito (Southern Pacific Coast): Another smaller port visited mainly by smaller luxury, expedition, or sailing ships. Gateway to the Osa Peninsula.

Cruise Lines Typically Visiting: Windstar Cruises, Star Clippers, Seabourn, Ponant, Regent Seven Seas.

Visa and Entry Requirements

Visa

Visa-Free (Up to 180 Days): Citizens of the US, Canada, UK, EU, and many other countries generally do not need a visa for tourism.

Duration: Immigration may grant up to 180 days upon arrival, but the exact length is at the officer’s discretion (check your passport stamp!).

Others: Check with the official Costa Rican immigration website or your local embassy/consulate if you are not from these regions, as you may need a visa.

Passport

Validity: Must be valid for your entire intended stay. Having at least 6 months’ validity beyond your trip is highly recommended to avoid issues.

Condition: Must be in good condition (not damaged) with blank pages for stamps.

Getting Around

Costa Rica is small, but travel times can be longer than expected due to winding mountain roads and varying conditions. Your transport options include:

Rent a Car: Great for flexibility, especially in remote areas. A 4WD is recommended for rural roads and during the rainy season. Be prepared for tolls and limited signage.

Shared Shuttles: Convenient and budget-friendly, these operate between popular destinations on fixed schedules.

Domestic Flights: Carriers like Sansa and Green Airways offer quick flights between major hubs, saving time.

Private Transfers: More expensive, but ideal for families or groups seeking comfort.

Travel Tips

Pack Smart: Bring water shoes, lightweight quick-dry clothing, a rain jacket, insect repellent, and sunscreen (reef-safe is best).

Currency: U.S. dollars are accepted in most tourist areas, but having some Costa Rican colones is helpful for local markets, buses, and small towns.

Language: English is spoken in many tourist spots, but learning a few Spanish phrases will make your trip smoother and more rewarding.

Eco Etiquette: Stay on marked trails, never feed wildlife, and opt for eco-certified tours or hotels when possible.